Regulators Address GPS Spoofing

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Key Takeaways:

  • GPS spoofing is an increasing threat to civilian aviation, causing aircraft navigation systems to display incorrect positions, with incidents reported across the Middle East, Eastern Europe, and the Arctic.
  • The European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) emphasizes immediate pilot vigilance and training to react to spoofing, alongside medium-term adaptation of navigation system certification requirements.
  • For a long-term solution, aviation regulators advocate for direct involvement in the design of future satellite navigation systems to prevent spoofing at the foundational level.
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The acting executive director of the European Aviation Safety Agency says aviation regulators need to be involved in the design of satellite navigation systems to counter the growing problem of GPS spoofing. But Luc Tytgat told a forum on the issue in Europe last week that for now civilian victims will have to be vigilant. “We immediately need to ensure that pilots and crews can identify the risks and know how to react and land safely,” Tytgat said in a statement. “In the medium term, we will need to adapt the certification requirements of the navigation and landing systems. For the longer term, we need to ensure we are involved in the design of future satellite navigation systems.”

For the last six months, airline and other civilian pilots have reported incorrect data corrupting or crashing their navigation systems. In many cases, their onboard gear has been tricked into giving the incorrect position of the aircraft, sometimes hundreds of miles from where they’re actually flying. It started in an airway near contended airspace near the Iraq border, but there have also been reports in other areas of the Middle East and eastern Europe and over the Arctic.

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.
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