FAA InFO: Dangers Of Noise-Canceling (ANR) Headsets

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA issued an alert (InFO) warning that noise-canceling headsets may attenuate critical sounds such as alarms, mechanical noises, and communications, potentially compromising flight safety.
  • The concern stems from the proprietary and often undisclosed frequency ranges attenuated by these headsets, making it difficult for users to assess their impact on hearing vital alerts.
  • Rather than regulating, the FAA recommends that operators independently evaluate their headsets in various flight conditions to ensure all necessary audible information can be discerned, and to use alternative headsets if critical sounds are missed.
See a mistake? Contact us.

The idea is simple enough: What you don’t hear could kill you. The Flight Standards Service last week released an InFO to alert operators that “noise-canceling” headsets might be susceptible to “misdetection” and subsequent electronic attenuation of some things you’d probably rather hear. (Note: The memo might also pertain to what many pilots refer to as active noise reduction [ANR] headsets, but that specific verbiage was not used.) The alert states that the range of frequencies attenuated by a noise-canceling headset is often proprietary and may not be publicly available. This makes it “difficult to assess any effects” of attenuation, particularly as they pertain to things like communications, abnormal mechanical noises, audible alarms, vibrations, wind noises and other sounds that might alert an unattenuated observer to impending doom. For now, rather than regulate, the FAA’s solution involves passing the buck to you. The FAA recommends operators pursue evaluation of headsets — both in the air and on the ground — sufficient to ascertain any potentially negative effects of the headsets. Further, if any audible alarms or environmental sounds cannot be discerned, efforts should be made to find a different headset. The FAA an identifies an InFO as “valuable information for operators that should help them meet certain administrative, regulatory, or operational requirements with relatively low urgency or impact on safety.”

Sign-up for newsletters & special offers!

Get the latest stories & special offers delivered directly to your inbox

SUBSCRIBE