Best Of The Web: The Strange Journey Of Apollo 12’s S-IVB Third Stage

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Despite Apollo 12's successful mission after being struck by lightning during launch, its S-IVB third stage deviated from its intended solar orbit due to an instrument error.
  • This error sent the S-IVB on an ongoing 40-year journey, becoming a mystery object to astronomers for a period.
  • The object was eventually identified through spectroscopy, which detected spectra consistent with white titanium paint, confirming it as the Apollo 12 S-IVB stage.
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vLefsklLkqQ

Students of space history will remember that Apollo 12’s most memorable claim to fame was being struck by lightning during the launch phase. Yet the mission carried on was considered a success. Less successful was NASA’s trajectory of the S-IVB third stage. It was supposed to be sent into a distant solar orbit but because of an instrument error, it spun off on a 40-year odyssey that continues yet today. For a time, it was a mystery object that astronomers couldn’t identity until some strategic spectroscopy returned spectra for white titanium paint. Primal Space’s video explains the details.

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