AD Affects 41,000 Turbocharged Aircraft

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • An FAA Airworthiness Directive (AD) effective July 17 will require inspections and potential replacement of specific spot-welded turbocharger exhaust clamps on over 41,000 turbocharged piston aircraft.
  • The AD targets spot-welded, multi-segment v-band couplings that have been in service over 500 hours due to their propensity for failure, which can lead to hot exhaust gases causing engine compartment fires.
  • Affected clamps must be replaced within a maximum of two years, with interim 100-hour inspections, though the FAA's estimated compliance cost of $570 per engine is challenged by AOPA as being too low.
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An AD that takes effect July 17 affects more than 41,000 turbocharged piston aircraft in service in the U.S. They’ll all have to be checked to see what kind of clamp is used to connect the turbocharger to the tailpipe. If it turns out to be a spot-welded, multi-segment exhaust pipe v-band coupling that has been in service more than 500 hours it will have to be replaced within a maximum of two years and inspected every 100 hours in the meantime.

Clamp failures have occurred in dozens of aircraft types and resulted in type-specific ADs but a General Aviation Joint Steering Committee working group figured out it was only the spot welded ones that were coming apart. Some clamps are riveted and those ones are not affected by this AD. When the clamps let go, they allow the venting of blazing hot exhaust gases into the engine compartment that can easily cause a fire. The FAA pegs the cost of the work at $570 per engine but AOPA says that’s light. FAA uses $85 an hour as the base labor rate but AOPA says its members are paying up to $180 for shop rates.

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.
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