Startup Planning Semi-Autonomous Light Aircraft

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Airhart Aeronautics is developing a semi-autonomous fly-by-wire system, Airhart Assist, for light aircraft to significantly increase flight safety.
  • The system automates critical flight controls, keeping the aircraft within its flight envelope and reducing the pilot's workload to high-level decision-making.
  • Pilots will operate with just an airspeed controller and joystick, eliminating rudder pedals and mitigating the risk of human error as a single point of failure.
  • The company plans to offer the first 50 modified Sling TSi aircraft as kits by late 2026, with an initial cost of approximately $500,000, aiming for future price reductions to $100,000.
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California company Airhart Aeronautics says it is developing a semi-autonomous flight system for light aircraft that its founder says sharply increases flight safety. Autoweek is reporting that Nikita Ermoshkin, a former SpaceX engineer, hopes to roll out a modified Sling TSi in which electronics look after keeping the airplane in the flight envelope. The pilot only operates an “airspeed controller” and joystick (no rudder pedals) and the fly-by-wire system, provisionally called Airhart Assist, keeps him or her out of trouble.

“The big reason flying is dangerous is because there’s only one pilot in the plane and that pilot is a huge single point of failure,” said Ermoshkin. “There’s a thousand things you have to be doing when flying an airplane….” With all the gear humming in the background, the pilot is free to concentrate on high-level decision making rather than the sometimes-thin performance margins that keep the plane flying. “We are trying to automate as much of the ‘automation’ part of (aviate, navigate, communicate), or the aviating part of ANC, so that your brain is a lot less loaded by physically manipulating the controls to focus on the things that computers aren’t good at doing but humans are, which is decision-making and risk management.”

Ermoshkin says the first planes out of his shop will cost about $500,000 but he’s hoping economies of scale and developing technology will cut the cost to $100,000. The first 50 aircraft will be offered as kits in late 2026 but after that the company plans to build complete aircraft.

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.
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