FAA To Decommission Last Direction Finders

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Key Takeaways:

  • The FAA plans to decommission the remaining 29 Direction Finders (DFs) in Alaska, citing their lack of use since 2008, the prevalence of GPS and ADS-B, and the equipment being beyond its useful life.
  • DFs were historically used to help lost or disoriented pilots by detecting their radio transmissions and providing bearings, with Flight Service Stations now having other tools available for assistance.
  • AOPA does not oppose the shutdown but recommends that any money saved be used to expand ADS-B coverage in Alaska.
  • The FAA is accepting public comments on the proposed shutdown until September 10.
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The FAA has asked for comments on its plan to take the last Direction Finders in U.S. airspace offline. Twenty-nine DFs remain operational in Alaska, along with their associated approaches, but the FAA says nobody has used them since 2008. GPS and ADS-B have reduced the need for DF steers, the FAA says, and Flight Service Stations have other tools available to assist lost or disoriented pilots, such as VOR, ADF, and GPS. “DF equipment is beyond its useful lifecycle,” the FAA says. If you disagree, or have any opinion on the matter, the FAA is ready to hear your comments until Sept. 10.

DF sites outside Alaska were shut down in 2007, and AOPA said it doesn’t oppose the plan to shut down the remaining facilities. However, AOPA asked the FAA to apply whatever money it saves to expand ADS-B coverage in Alaska. DF is used to help lost pilots get back on course even if they have no navigation gear other than a radio. The system detects the aircraft’s radio transmissions and provides a bearing to the aircraft, AOPA said. One station can pinpoint the aircraft’s position by having the pilot make turns, then assessing the bearing change. If two DF stations are in range, the bearings can be plotted on a chart. The complete FAA notice, with information about how to submit comments, is posted online.

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