Air Force Tests Scramjet Hypersonic Missile

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • The U.S. Air Force successfully tested a Lockheed Martin Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC) missile in mid-March but delayed the announcement to avoid escalating tensions with Russia.
  • The missile utilized a rocket boost to ignite a scramjet engine, propelling it to Mach 5 or faster and traveling 300 miles at 65,000 feet.
  • The test was not a direct response to Russia's claimed use of its "hypersonic" Kinzhal missiles in Ukraine, which are adaptations of older ballistic missile technology.
See a mistake? Contact us.

The Air Force says it successfully tested a hypersonic missile in mid-March but didn’t announce it at the time because it didn’t want to inflame tensions with Russia. The test occurred off the Pacific coast just as President Joe Biden was heading to Europe to discuss the war in Ukraine with NATO leaders. Russia has claimed it used two air-launched hypersonic missiles on Ukrainian targets early in the war but the Air Force test did not appear to be in response to that. The Russian missiles weren’t new technology. They were adaptations of a decades-old ground-based ballistic missile system called the Kinzhal.

The Air Force test used a Lockheed Martin version of the Hypersonic Air-breathing Weapon Concept (HAWC), which uses a rocket to boost the vehicle to high speed where a scramjet engine ignites and pushes it to Mach 5 or faster. The Air Force said all went well with the test but it didn’t give much detail. The missile traveled 300 miles at 65,000 feet but they didn’t say how fast it went. Last September the Air Force tested a Raytheon HAWC missile and said it also reached Mach 5 or above.

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.
Sign-up for newsletters & special offers!

Get the latest stories & special offers delivered directly to your inbox

SUBSCRIBE

Please support AVweb.

It looks like you’re using an ad blocker. Ads keep AVweb free and fund our reporting.
Please whitelist AVweb or continue with ads enabled.