Commercial Pilot Graduations Drop By Two-Thirds In Canada

Gemini Sparkle

Key Takeaways:

  • Canada is facing an incipient pilot shortage, with new commercial pilot licenses dropping sharply from approximately 1,100 to fewer than 300 annually since 2019, coinciding with increased demand from new airlines.
  • The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted aviation staffing and training, deterring many young people from pursuing pilot careers due to job insecurity and layoffs.
  • This pilot deficit threatens to cause "economic hardship" for airlines, contribute to flight delays and cancellations, and act as a "real drag on the Canadian economy."
  • Experts suggest an overhaul of flight training, addressing high costs and low entry-level pay, with airlines potentially needing to fund training to ensure a steady supply of pilots.
See a mistake? Contact us.

A sharp decline in new pilot graduations combined with increased demand from a flurry of new airline startups is creating an incipient pilot shortage that appears to be creating concern in Canada. Since 2019, the number of new commercial pilot licenses issued has dropped from a relatively consistent 1,100 a year to less than 300 a year in 2021 and 2022, according to Transport Canada stats reported by CTV News. Transport Canada spokeswoman Sau Sau Li told the network labor shortages may cause “economic hardship” to airlines. Pilot shortages were cited by airlines as a factor in numerous mostly weather-related delays and cancellations over the Christmas holidays.

Li said the pandemic had a “significant impact” on staffing levels throughout aviation and the government has initiated programs to get training levels back in line. Tim Perry, who heads up the Canadian section of the Air Line Pilots Association, said a lot of young people chose other careers when they heard about mass layoffs and job insecurity caused by the pandemic. He also said he believes the numbers will come back.

Aviation consultant Robert Kokonis told CTV there needs to be an overhaul of flight training in Canada. The high cost of training and the low pay many new pilots get in their first jobs has been compounded by high inflation and higher interest rates. He said airlines will have to start funding training to ensure a steady supply “because the pilot shortage in this country is real, and it threatens to be a real drag on the Canadian economy.”

Russ Niles

Russ Niles is Editor-in-Chief of AVweb. He has been a pilot for 30 years and joined AVweb 22 years ago. He and his wife Marni live in southern British Columbia where they also operate a small winery.
Sign-up for newsletters & special offers!

Get the latest stories & special offers delivered directly to your inbox

SUBSCRIBE